The Dangers Of Dietary Supplements

There is a new form of substance abuse spreading like wildfire. It’s one that usually goes unrecognized because it seems so innocent and benign. It’s also perfectly legal, because you can buy these substances over counter. They are legally sold dietary supplements — vitamins, minerals, herbs and homeopathic remedies.

The hazards of ephedra garnered a lot of publicity when this one-time weight-loss aid was found to be deadly. Shortly after the ephedra fall out, cold and sinus medications containing pseudo ephedrine were moved from the generally accessible store aisles to the pharmacy and now require a signature for purchase. But, there are many other popular supplements which can be harmful — especially when taken in large doses or in combination with another substance or prescription drug.

Other issues can arise if you have hidden health problems, or if you fail to report the substances you are taking to your doctor. For example, green tea, grapeseed, ginkgo biloba turmeric, salmon oil and vitamin E, all have properties which prevent or inhibit blood clotting, which can lead to excessive bleeding.

In an article earlier today, the New York Times described a new federal law that requires supplement manufacturers to report serious adverse effects to the Food and Drug Administration, but it depends on consumers to call in reactions. The article goes on to say that most consumers are unlikely to relate health problems to a supplement they assume to be safe. Even if they do, they may be reluctant to report an adverse effect from a self-medicated substance.

A 2002 Harris poll found that 70 percent of adults in the United States take vitamins, minerals, herbs or other supplements. And the use of supplements is on the rise. Most people believe that they can make you feel better, give you energy, improve health and prevent and treat disease.

It’s important to remember that while some supplements are beneficial, they are not risk free and can be dangerous when taken in large amounts or the wrong combinations. Just because a small amount is good, doesn’t mean that more is better. In fact, some studies have shown the opposite to be true.

The bottom line: Exercise, eating healthy foods, watching your caloric intake and shifting calories is still the best way to release excess weight and keep it off. Be sure to check with your doctor before adding over counter diet supplements to your regimen, and remember, more is not necessarily better.

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